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Buying on Bad News - Acquiring Undervalued
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Published on this site: September 2nd, 2006 - See more articles from this month
Hello Fellow-Investor.
When stock markets drop, especially significantly, it is obviously not
very thrilling for an investor unless he invested in a down market.
But a dropping market might not necessarily be such a bad thing after
all. Down markets - more often than not - can present perfect buying opportunities.
Turning Bad News into a Lucrative Opportunity for Your Portfolio
Even the best companies, industries, and sectors fall out of favour from
time to time. A well-informed investor, with some cash and a firm understanding
of the situation, can calmly get into a turbulent market and buy up shares
of these underdogs at a fraction of their value. Or, you can buy put options
and profit from a market that's in a downtrend.
But how do you know which companies are permanent losers and which are
undervalued gems? Consider the following to determine if you should invest
your money or keep it stashed in cash:
Is the problem temporary or long-term?
You must be careful not to simply invest in a company because everyone
else is running from it; sometimes there is reason to run! Even after
the share prices of companies such as Lucent and United Airlines had been
cut by 75%, they still did not constitute a good investment. There are
many companies that aren't worth buying at any price. Trash is trash,
regardless of how much you pay for it.
In some cases, problems arise that are the result of one-time mistakes
on the part of management. During the Savings and Loan crisis, for example,
bank stocks were beaten down to almost comical levels. An investor who
mentioned he was purchasing shares of these institutions was immediately
scorned, mocked, and considered crazy by even close friends.
At the same time, firmly entrenched companies such as Wells Fargo (which
boasted a solid balance sheet, established reputation, top-notch management,
and steady customer base), were hit just as hard as banks of lesser quality.
At some point though, those that had exercised courage and relied on their
analytical judgment by purchasing shares in such banks found their portfolios
much fatter. Remember the words of a very wise man; "you are neither
right nor wrong because the crowd agrees with you; you are right because
your analysis says so."
Is the business an excellent business with a suitable market capitalization?
In your attempt to look for under valuated companies you should focus
your interested more on large market leading companies instead of smaller
ones.
Companies with high returns on equity, little or no debt, that aren't
affected too much by economic trade cycles and that operate in areas where
competition is less brutal. Especially in the long-term. Because in the
event of a recovery, for example, Wal-Mart is more likely to recover sooner
than a small specialty retailer. The owner of smaller companies may find
himself waiting considerably longer for his shares to realize their full
value in the market.
Does management have an excellent track record?
The best indicator of future performance is past results. Great management
tends to produce great results for everyone involved, including the shareholders.
If a company has encountered significant problems for consecutive years
while the industry in which it operates prospers, it is likely that management
has been unwisely retained. In such cases, you and your pocketbook would
be better off ignoring the empty promises of executives who are only interested
in keeping their jobs.
The quality of management question is perhaps one of the most important
an investor must pose to himself. Coca-Cola is an excellent example of
how good management can make a great company even better.
When Roberto Goizueta became CEO the business became a truly global powerhouse,
throwing off cash to its stockholders faster than they could gulp it down.
Are you patient enough able to wait out the storm?
After you've determined that the problem a company has is temporary, management
has an excellent track record, and the business possesses excellent economics,
there is still one question remaining before you should purchase a seemingly
undervalued stock.
Are you patient enough to wait out the company's troubles? Do you have
the luxury of waiting for the company's value to be reflected in the share
price?
Bear in mind what I always preach. "Trading is a business and should
be treated like one!" It's not a lottery game.
As investors, we know that a good company will eventually be recognized
by the market; we just don't know when.
In the short run, anything can happen. There is nothing to stop an undervalued
stock from falling significantly further in price.
You must have the time to wait for the inevitable result of wise investing,
regardless of whether it takes a week, month, or several years. In the
end, your sound analytical judgment and unshakable patience should be
rewarded.
Yours in Successful Trading,
Ricky Schmidt
Ricky Schmidt's website http://www.stockbreakthroughs.com
was created out of frustration in trying to decode books, magazines and
newsletters on the subject, which are supposed to be for beginners but
are not because they're too difficult to understand. Too many "Big
Words" and too much intelligent sounding grammar is used which is
not very useful.
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